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Chalazion
A chalazion is a small, slow-growing lump or cyst that forms within the eyelid. It is usually painless and rarely lasts longer than a few weeks. Each human eyelid contains 30 - 40 Meibomian glands, which produce oil to lubricate the eye's surface, and a chalazion develops when these glands become blocked or inflamed.
Signs & Symptoms
- Appears as a small, non-painful, red / inflamed lump in eyelid at early stage
- Chalazion is more common to develop on the upper lid.
- Although painless, chalazion may cause watery eyes and some irritation. Sometimes it may also lead to blurry vision.
Risk Factors
People with thicker oil secretion from the Meibomian glands are at a greater risk of developing chalazion. Anyone with a history of chalazion is more likely to develop another in future. Individuals with acne rosacea, Meibomian gland dysfunction and seborrhea of the eyelids are also at an increased risk.
How is it treated?
In the early stages, warm compresses and eyelid massages can effectively help to soften hardened oil blocking the gland’s opening. Irritation is relieved once the excess oil drains from the opened ducts. If inflammation occurs, prescribed medication may be needed to speed up the healing process. If you notice a similar condition developing, please consult our ophthalmologists for advice.
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